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Frigărui

Grilled meat skewers

Skewers of marinated pork or lamb, grilled over glowing charcoal

Frigărui

Photo: Alandislands, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Frigărui are skewers of marinated meat, usually pork or lamb, grilled over glowing charcoal. In Moldova they are the centrepiece of every barbecue in the garden or the woods, and the marinade often contains wine. The custom is closely related to shashlik from the Caucasus and Central Asia, which is popular throughout the former Soviet space.

Origins and history

The word comes from the Romanian a frige, to roast; a frigare is a roasting spit. Roasting meat over a fire is as old as livestock farming, and in the Moldovan countryside families kept pigs, sheep, goats and chickens. According to moldova.travel, lamb is traditionally eaten at Easter and pork at Christmas, and every household has its own marinade recipe, often with wine. The skewers as they are grilled today have a lot in common with shashlik, which originates in the Caucasus and Central Asia. The same grill often holds mititei or mici as well, spicy minced-meat sausages that found their way to Moldova via Romania.

How it is made

Pork neck is the favourite because the marbled meat stays juicy; lamb shoulder is the alternative. The meat is cut into large chunks and marinated for at least a few hours, preferably overnight, with onion rings, salt, pepper, bay leaf and a splash of dry wine. It then goes onto metal skewers, sometimes alternating with onion or pepper. It is grilled over charcoal or glowing embers, without flames, and some people sprinkle the meat with marinade or wine along the way.

Where and how to try it

Frigărui belong to weekends outdoors, holidays and family gatherings, on a terrace, by a lake or in the Codru forest. Many restaurants with a terrace have a charcoal grill. They come with fresh bread, raw onion, a tomato and cucumber salad and often mujdei, the garlic sauce that goes with grilled pork. A glass of local red wine completes the picture.

Recipe

Frigărui

Serves
4
Time
30 minutes plus at least 4 hours marinating

Ingredients

Method

  1. Mix the meat in a bowl with the onion, wine, oil, bay leaves, pepper and paprika. Squeeze the onion a little so that it releases its juice.
  2. Cover and leave to marinate in the fridge for at least 4 hours, preferably overnight. Only add salt just before grilling.
  3. Thread the chunks of meat onto the skewers, alternating with a few onion rings, not packed too tightly.
  4. Grill over glowing charcoal without flames for about 15 to 20 minutes, turning the skewers every few minutes.
  5. Sprinkle the meat with a little marinade or wine now and then if it browns too quickly.
  6. Leave to rest for 3 minutes and serve with bread, salad and mujdei.

Sources

  1. Moldova's culinary delights (moldova.travel)
  2. What to eat and drink in Moldova (A Social Nomad)
  3. Mujdei (Wikipedia)